Haznet Research Topic - Hurricanes
return to Research Topic Listing
NSGD#: FLSGP-T-82-007
Title: THE
PREDICTION OF HURRICANE STORM SURGES
Author: Harris D. Lee
Year: 82
Program#: SGR-49
#Pages: 42
Abstract: *****NO ABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-T-87-002
Title: EFFECT OF HURRICANE ELENA ON FLORIDA'S MARSH-DOMINATED COAST:
PASCO, HERNANDO, AND CITRUS COUNTIES
Author: Hine Albert C.; Evans Mark W.; Mearns David L.; Belknap
Daniel F.
Year: 87
Program#: TP-49
#Pages: 33
Abstract: During the fall of 1985, Hurricane Elena passed erratically
through the Gulf of Mexico, threatening landfall across the west-central
Florida coast. This occurred just as a detailed geologic reconnaissance
of a three-county sector of Florida's open-marine, marsh-dominated coast
was completed, thus providing an excellent opportunity to examine the
effect of high energy events on this type of coast (distinctly different
from the barrier island coast to the south which sustained heavier damage).
This paper examines the differences and explains why the impact was not
greater.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-T-93-004
Title: LOCATION AND ASSESSMENT OF HURRICANE ANDREW DAMAGED VESSELS
ON BISCAYNE BAY AND ADJOINING SHORE AREAS: Vol. 1: Text and appendices.
Author: Antonini G.A.; Box P.W.; Brady E.; Clarke M.; Ledesma H.R.;
Rahn J.L.
Year: 93
Program#: TP-70A
#Pages: 58
Abstract: Biscayne Bay, Florida, experienced damage to shoreline boating
facilities and docked/anchored vessels as a result of Hurricane Andrew.
The purposes of this project were to assess damage to in-the-water vessels,
to map the locations of these vessels, and to determine areas of potential
impacts of vessel sinkings and wreckage on the bay environment. Problems
encountered with available remotely sensed data sources and the coordination
of the data following such a sudden catastrophic event are discussed.
The project provides guidelines for developing hurricane vessel damage
assessment strategies to cope with similar future natural hazards.
Notes: See also Volume 2: Maps (FLSGP-M-93-001).
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-M-93-001
Title: LOCATION AND ASSESSMENT OF HURRICANE ANDREW DAMAGED VESSELS
ON BISCAYNE BAY AND ADJOINING SHORE AREAS: Vol. 2: Maps.
Author: Antonini G.A.; Box P.W.; Brady E.; Clarke M.; Ledesma H.R.;
Rahn J.L.
Year: 93
Program#: TP-70B
#Pages: 11
Abstract: *****NO ABSTRACT*****
Notes: See also Vol. 1: Text and Appendices (FLSGP-T-93-004).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-T-93-003
Title: ANALYSIS OF HURRICANE ANDREW ECONOMIC DAMAGE AND RECOVERY
OPTIONS FOR THE BOATING, MARINA AND MARINE SERVICE INDUSTRIES
Author: Baker Edward K.; Villanueva Maria L.
Year: 93
Program#: TP-72
#Pages: 105
Abstract: 1992's Hurricane Andrew had a devastating effect on the
recreational boating industry in South Florida, impacting boaters, marinas,
boat yards, boat dealers, and boat manufacturers. The objectives of this
study were: (1) to evaluate the hurricane preparedness plans of the boaters,
marinas and other marine-related businesses in Dade County; (2) to assess
the damage caused by Hurricane Andrew to the boats, marinas, boat yards,
and other boating businesses; and (3) to determine the future boating
activities of Dade County boat owners and the rebuilding plans of the
marine businesses.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-T-96-001
Title: INITIAL EFFECTS OF A HURRICANE STORM SURGE ON BARRIER ISLAND
VEGETATION
Author: Stopp G. Harry Jr.; O'Neal Ashley S.
Year: 96
Program#: TP-81
#Pages: 15
Abstract: On October 4, 1995, Hurricane Opal, a Category 3 storm,
came ashore at Santa Rosa, a barrier island south of Pensacola, Florida,
with sustained winds of 125 mph and gusts up to 144 mph. The eye of the
storm appears to have been relatively poorly defined and damage from the
winds was not widespread or significant. However, the storm surge associated
with Hurricane Opal caused widespread and unprecedented damage. Poststorm
evidence indicates that the storm surge associated with the hurricane
was at least 2-4 meters high. This report focuses on the immediate effects
of the storm surge. Data are from the six-week period from October 16,
1995 to November 26, 1995.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-G-80-004
Title: HURRICANE AND SEVERE WEATHER CHECKLIST FOR BOATERS (revised
1998)
Author: Florida Sea Grant College Program
Year: 98
Program#: NO NUMBER. This is a revision of MAFS-24.
#Pages: 2
Abstract: *****NO ABSTRACT*****
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-T-85-005
Title: Hurricane relocation planning for Cameron and Willacy Counties.
Author: Ruch Carlton
Year: 85
Program#: TAMU-SG-86-601
# Pages: 136
Abstract: The Governor's Division of Emergency Management is in the
process of developing comprehensive hurricane emergency plans for Texas
coastal areas. Three studies are envisioned for each area: (1) a relocation/evacuation
study, (2) a vulnerability analysis, and (3) a contingency plan. This
document is the relocation/evacuation study for the Brownsville area,
and from it (as from the others) local area brochures are developed for
public distribution. The document is not a policy statement but a planning
tool. Central to the study is the use of SLOSH, the NOAA-developed hurricane
storm surge model. Basically the data cover (for various hurricane intensities)
storm surge penetration, road inundation, and evacuation requirements;
flood (evacuation) and wind damage (contingency) zones for the counties
involved are delineated.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: LSU-R-88-018
Title: Storm surge simulation using new FEMA model.
Author: Suhayda Joseph N.; Young Myron H.
Citation: "Mathematical Computer Modelling," Proceedings
of the 6th International Conference on Mathematical Modelling, Volume
11, pp. 87-95, 1988.
Year: 88
Abstract: The Federal Emergency Management Agency has recently
made available a very flexible storm surge model to simulate surges caused
by hurricanes. Inputs to the model include bathymetry, coastline configuration,
boundary conditions, bottom friction and other flow resistance coefficients,
surface wind stress, and atmospheric pressure distribution. Non-standard
features of the model include imbedded sub-grid features such as barrier
islands, roadways and channels, wind stress reduction over vegetated land,
depth variable Manning coefficient and a nonlinear combination of surge
and astronomical tide. The model has been modified and used to simulate
flooding in coastal Louisiana. This paper demonstrates the use of the
surge simulations to define flood protection options for engineers and
managers.
Notes: 0172 safe Storm surge simulation studies
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: CUIMR-T-96-003
Title: Development and verification of computer simulation models
for evaluation of siting strategies and evacuation procedures for mobile
drilling units in hurricanes.
Author: Ying Jun; Bea Robert G.
Year: 96
# Pages: 223
Abstract: Experience with Mobile Offshore Drilling Units (MODUs)
in recent hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico has indicated the need to reassess
where and how these units are sited. There are fundamental issues that
need to be resolved regarding policies and guidelines for manning, positioning
and mooring semi-submersible drilling units in the Gulf during the hurricane
season. Developing frameworks for modeling operation and evacuation plans
for various weather conditions can assist in creating decision criteria.
This work addresses the development of such a framework and evaluates
various MODU securing alternatives using probabilistic risk analysis (PRA).
Notes: Includes 1.44 MB floppy disk.
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#:
FLSGP-S-94-001
Title: Florida hurricanes and tropical storms 1871-1993: an historical
survey.
Author: Doehring Fred; Duedall Iver W.; Williams John M.
Year: 94
Program#: TP-71
# Pages: 119
Abstract: This book presents, by historical periods, a summary of
the hurricanes and tropical storms that struck Florida's more than 1200-mile
long coastline during the 122 years from 1871 through 1993. It traces
the history of hurricanes and tropical storms, using data from satellites
to personal letters of people who lived through the storms. The book includes
photographs from newspapers dating back into the early 1900s showing damage
to downtown Miami, trains swept off their tracks, sunken ships and more.
The primary goal in preparing this book was to update the historical work
as it pertains to Florida, to consolidate and standardize technical terms
published at the beginning of each hurricane season on hurricane tracking
maps, and to introduce the following new material pertaining to Florida:
(1) a detailed historical discussion, (2) a chronological listing of all
Florida hurricanes, (3) 13 plates of hurricane and tropical storm tracks
grouped into 10-year increments, and (4) a table showing the number of
tropical storms and hurricanes by 10-year increments.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-T-87-004
Title: Impact of hurricanes on Pinellas County, Florida, 1985.
Author: Davis Richard A. Jr.; Andronaco Margaret
Year: 87
Program#: TP-51
# Pages: 53
Abstract: Three hurricanes had impact on the west-central coast
of Florida during the fall of 1985: Elena, Juan and Kate. Although each
caused damage, Elena was by far the most significant. It caused considerable
damage to coastal structures and beaches and necessitated evacuation of
virtually the entire coastal community. This report documents the nature
and extent of the damage and changes that took place along and adjacent
to the beaches of Pinellas County as the result of these three storms.
The primary aim is not only to show the changes and their distribution,
but also to monitor beaches over several months to keep a record of their
subsequent recovery. The study was initiated immediately after the passage
of Hurricane Elena with data collection continuing for one year.
Notes: 7150 tour $3.00. Impact of hurricanes on Florida beaches
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-B-97-001
Title: Florida hurricanes and tropical storms.
Author: Williams John M.; Duedall Iver W.
Year: 97
Program#: SG-2
# Pages: 148
Abstract: A comprehensive chronological guide to hurricanes, tropical
storms, and near-misses, this compact volume contains a wealth of statistics
and information for the 181 tropical cyclones to reach Florida since 1871.
The book explains the terminology used by meteorologists, demonstrates
the use of the Saffir/Simpson Scale, and explores the historical and geographical
contexts of each hurricane and tropical storm. A glossary defines all
technical terms. Additional features include statistics for each hurricane
and tropical storm, first-person eyewitness accounts, photos, 10-year
tracking charts, and a hurricane preparedness checklist.
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-W-79-003
Title: HURRICANES AND COASTAL STORMS AWARENESS, EDUCATION, AND
MITIGATION
Author: BAKER EARL J (EDITOR)
Citation: HURRICANES AND COASTAL STORMS CONFERENCE PP. 1-219 ORLANDO,
FLORIDA MAY 29-31, 1979
Year: 79
# Pages: 219
Abstract: *****NO ABSTRACT*****
Notes: SEE ENTRIES FLSGP-Z-79-034 - 065 FOR INDIVIDUAL PAPERS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-R-87-002
Title: Hurricane effects and post-storm recovery, Pinellas County,
Florida (1985-1986).
Author: Davis Richard A. Jr.; Andronaco Margaret
Citation: "Coastal Sediments '87," pp. 1023-1035, New
Orleans, Louisiana, May 12-14, 1987.
Year: 87
Abstract: Prior to 1985, the last major hurricanes to impact the
west-peninsular coast of Florida were in 1921 and 1926. As a result, this
coast had not experienced the onslaught of a major storm during its period
of intense development. The 1985 hurricane season produced three storms
that affected this coast with some unexpected results. This discussion
considers two main points relating to the impact of these storms on the
Pinellas County coast: (1) the effect of three successive storms in a
short period of time, and (2) the relative impact of these storms on natural
beach profiles as compared to profiles that include a sea wall.
Notes: 7105 chem Coastal hurricane impacts on a developed coast
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-T-90-002
Title: Mitigation of hurricane losses: federal, state and local
programs.
Author: Hamann Richard; Wade Jeff
Year: 90
Program#: SGR-100
# Pages: 231
Abstract: As a peninsula jutting into warm tropical seas, Florida
is particularly vulnerable to hurricanes. There are numerous local, state
and federal programs with standards for the siting, design and construction
of new development. Properly implemented and enforced, these will reduce
the risk of hurricane damage in new development; a more difficult problem
is what to do about existing development that does not meet newer standards.
This report assesses the nature of the hurricane threat, opportunities
for mitigation of damage, and analyzes the federal and state programs
that affect hurricane mitigation. Several local approaches in Florida
are described. Recommendations are offered for local governments on hurricane
mitigation.
Notes: 1678 safe $4.00 (plus $.24 tax for Florida residents). Mitigating
hurricane damage
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-R-93-003
Title: Heavy weather in Florida: 180 hurricanes and tropical storms
in 122 years.
Author: Williams John M.; Doehring Fred; Duedall Iver W.
Citation: "Oceanus," 36(1):19-26, Spring 1993.
Year: 93
Abstract: During the past 122 years, from 1871 through 1992, nearly
1,000 cyclones of either hurricane or tropical storm intensity have occurred
in the tropical North Atlantic. About 180 of these have struck or passed
immediately offshore or adjacent to the Florida coastline. This article
provides a sobering accountof notable storms and their impacts on the
region. Hurricane Andrew, the costliest storm in U.S. history, was a catagory-4
storm; the only catagory-5 storm recorded in this hemisphere was the Great
Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 (storm surge 30 feet, 408 deaths). Such a
storm today would, of course, be far more disastrous in light of the much
greater density of people and structures along the coast. Hurricane preparedness
is an essential, never-ending process.
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-W-93-001
Title: Recommendations for hurricane preparations and responses
for boating communities and industries.
Author: Villanueva Maria L. (editor); Pybas Donald W. (editor)
-CT-
Year: 93
Program#: TP-75
# Pages: 69
Abstract: Hurricanes such as Hurricane Andrew, which hit the greater
Miami area in August 1992, can cause severe damage to wet-berthed boats
and destroy thousands of boats on trailers or in dry storage. Additionally,
boat storage facilities, boat repair facilities, and other marine businesses
can be damaged by a storm. These events can be especially difficult for
local economies that depend on boating and related activities. It is apparent
that coordinated plans for hurricane preparation, response, and recovery
should be developed to address the needs of the boating sectors of coastal
communities. This workshop addressed the need to reevaluate marine hurricane
policies and programs. The recommendations are listed in this report,
along with invited presentations that set the stage for the workshop discussion
groups.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROGRAM#: UNIHI-SG-CR-97-03
Title: Hawaii Boater's Hurricane Safety Manual.
Author: Dept. of Land and Natural Resources and UH Sea Grant College
Program.
Year: 1998
Keywords: Hawaii, boater safety, Hurricanes, tsunami, manual, Sea
Grant College Program.
Abstract: Hurricanes are the most severe of all tropical storms
and have great potential for widespread destruction in Hawaii. Hurricanes
impact coastal areas in particular, especially harbors and marinas, where
they cause widespread damage to boats and marine facilities. The University
of Hawaii Sea Grant Extension Service- in cooperation with the Hawaii
Department of Land and Natural Resources, Division of Boating and Ocean
Recreation- has developed this manual to give Hawaii boaters the information
they need to protect their lives and property when a hurricane or other
severe storm threatens. The manual also includes a section on tsunami,
another potential threat to boaters and the marine community in Hawaii.
The procedures provided herein have been coordinated with county and state
Civil Defense agencies.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: LSU-G-83-002
Title: Hurricanes Kill! Being Aware Saves Lives and Property.
Author: S.L. Rucksthul
Year: 1983
Abstract: Emergency Preparedness brochures
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: NCU-R-95-001
Title: Preliminary summary of conditions and damages Hurricane
Emily.
Author: Rogers Spencer M. Jr.
Citation: "Shore & Beach," 63(1):17-20, January 1995.
Year: 94
Program#: R492
Abstract: Hurricane Emily was a severe Atlantic hurricane which
fortunately turned offshore just prior to making landfall near Cape Hatteras,
North Carolina. Moderate wind and water damage occurred along the lightly
developed Outer Banks within 10 miles north and west of the cape. Oceanfront
erosion and storm surge were surprisingly mild but the surge in the sound,
as the storm passed, caused significant flooding and damage to buildings.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: NCU-R-91-028
Title: Foundations and breakaway walls of small coastal buildings
in Hurricane Hugo.
Author: Rogers Spencer M. Jr.
Citation: "Coastal Zone '91," Proceedings of the Seventh
Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management, Vol. 2, pp. 1220-1230, Long
Beach, CA, July 8-12, 1991.
Year: 91
Program#: R454
# Pages: 11
Abstract: After Hurricane Hugo a survey of damage to small coastal
buildings was conducted in North Carolina and South Carolina. The performance
of elevated foundations, breakaway walls and foundation cross bracing
was assessed. Adequately imbedded piling foundations were generally effective.
Masonry and cast-in-place concrete foundations revealed major construction
flaws and experienced widespread failures. Existing practices of constructing
cross bracing and breakaway walls were found to have substantial weaknesses
but their failure did not cause structural damage.
'------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#:
NCU-R-85-020
Title: Hurricane Diana: impact on coastal development.
Author: Rogers Spencer M. Jr.
Citation: "Coastal Zone '85," Volume 2, pp. 2468-2486,
1985.
Year: 85
Program#: UNC-SG-R#258
Abstract: Hurricane Diana, September 1984, was the first serious
hurricane to make landfall in North Carolina in 24 years and the first
test of building code standards adopted in the 1960s. Builders, designers,
officials and insurance adjusters responded to a written survey to identify
non-structural damages due to the storm. The building code provisions
performed well in somewhat less than design wind speeds. Structural damage
was relatively light particularly in buildings less than 10 years old.
Non-structural, but costly, water damage was slightly more common. Several
common design and construction flaws were identified.
Notes: 9105 engr Building code standards tested by hurricane
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: NJMSC-G-82-003 (NJSG-83-106-D)
Title: Hurricanes how real is the threat? A critical coastal issue.
Author: The Wetlands Institute
Year: 82
Abstract: This one-page fact sheet, geared toward the general public,
describes hurricanes, their history and statistical probability of hurricanes
New Jersey and the value and importance of preparedness plans and outlines
Emergency Preparation Measures.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: RIU-G-92-002
Title: Hurricanes.
Author: Caito Rebecca
Year: 92
Program#: P1269
Abstract: This fact sheet briefly describes and defines the five
categories of hurricanes, and offers a checklist of actions to take before,
during, and after a hurricane strikes
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: RIU-G-92-001
Title: Hurricane plan for boaters.
Author: Amaral Mark
Year: 92
Program#: P1266
Abstract: If your boat is moored, docked, or stored in a recreational
harbor on the East Coast, the threat of hurricanes is a very real concern.
Even a Category 1 storm, with winds between 74 to 95 mph and a storm surge
4 to 5 feet above normal, can have devastating effects in today's crowded
harbors. In order to protect personal property and the vessels around
them, owners must: (1) know their boat and their own skills; (2) know
the surrounding area; and (3) have a plan. This plan should review all
the options available. Prior to the hurricane season, decisions should
be made as to where the safest place for the vessel would be, the adequacy
of the present mooring or dock, and what type of equipment is necessary
to have onboard. Some options are described.
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: SCSGC-W-90-001
Title: "Climate change: planning ahead for South Carolina."
Author: Tibbetts John (editor)
Citation: Proceedings of the South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium's
Eighth Annual Winter Conference, Columbia, South Carolina, January 16,
1990.
Year: 90
Program#: SCSG-PR-90-01
# Pages: 18
Abstract: Imagine more intense hurricanes than Hugo ripping though
coastal communities. Scientists tell us that this may be possible within
the next century; a warmer Atlantic means that hurricanes will be spawned
farther north and will be more violent. Imagine shortages of drinking
water caused by rising sea level, affecting rivers and aquifers. A changing
climate could also reduce rainfall. These are just a few of the potential
implications of climate change. Scientists believe that increased levels
of atmospheric gases--caused in part by man's burning of fossil fuels--are
warming the Earth. This conference was devoted to presenting the facts
about climate change, and resulting implications for the state. Scientists
explained how global warming could affect us all, and South Carolina policymakers
analyzed management options. It is hoped that through this forum public
understanding of global warming will be expanded, helping South Carolina
(and other coastal states) respond to the changes that may be ahead.
The following papers are included in this publication:
- Understanding
climate change. John Firor pp. 1-4.
- Implications of
climate change. Stephen Leatherman pp. 5-7.
- Climate change:
planning ahead for South Carolina. Mayor Joseph P. Riley Jr. pp. 8-9.
- Climate change
and planning. Thomas Bigford pp. 13-14.
- Pre-storm mitigation and post-storm reconstruction--a plan for Nags Head. Bruce Bortz pp. 16-18.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: SCSGC-G-87-001
Title: Hurricane preparedness. For commercial fishing vessels,
docks and fish houses.
Author: Keener Jack
Year: 87
Program#: SC-SG-7EP-87-1
# Pages: 13
Abstract: The hurricane season in the southeastern U.S. and the
Caribbean spans almost half a year, from June through October, bringing
with it the threat of high winds, tidal storm surges and flooding. Hurricanes
present special problems to the owners of docks, fish houses, and vessels,
who must prepare for the storm season as part of normal maintenance. Just
as you plan to repair pilings, nets, lines and traps, you should develop
a specific step-by-step plan to put into action when these severe and
often unpredictable storms threaten. The information in this booklet should
help you develop your own hurricane plan.
Notes: 8053 safe Hurricane preparedness for docks and vessels
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: SCSGC-R-94-010
Title: Wind damage to envelopes of houses and consequent insurance
losses.
Author: Sparks P. R.; Schiff S. D.; Reinhold T. A.
Citation: "Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics,"
5:145-155, 1994.
Year: 94
# Pages: 11
Abstract: Examination of insurance claim files from Hurricanes
Hugo and Andrew has revealed that most wind damage to houses is restricted
to the envelope of the building. Rain entering the building then causes
the insurance loss to be magnified. Damage to buildings and their contents
generally begins when the gradient wind speed reaches 40 m/s. There is
an increase in the average insurance loss with wind speed. Between 70
m/s and 82 m/s (the upper limit observed in Hurricane Andrew) the average
loss increases rapidly to 75% associated with the loss of roof sheathing
and damage to windows and doors. Probabilistic relationships are developed
for expected insurance losses. To reduce the vulnerability of future housing,
it is recommended that envelopes be designed for the same probability
of failure as the main structural system. A program to determine design
loads and envelope component resistance is described.
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-G-86-005
Title: Texas coast hurricanes.
Author: Texas Sea Grant College Program
Year: 86
Program#: TAMU-SG-86-505
# Pages: 24
Abstract: Carla. Beulah. Allen. Alicia. They may not sound like killers,
but they are. They are hurricanes that have caused death and costly destruction
along the Texas coast. This publication is designed to reduce the risks
from severe coastal storms and hurricanes by describing what they are,
how they work, the reasons why they can be so destructive, and the steps
that individuals can take to protect themselves, their families and their
property. It includes step-by-step instructions (in both English and Spanish)
for hurricane preparation and evacuation plans, tracking charts, suggestions
for recovery after a storm, and lists of additional publications on hurricanes
and hurricane awareness.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-G-85-003
Title: Evacuation and contingency zones [in the] Brownsville area.
Zonas de evacuacion y refugio del area de Brownsville.
Year: 85
Program#: TAMU-SG-86-501/B
Abstract: Data from SLOSH (the National Weather Service's storm
surge computer model) and traffic data on available evacuation routes
in Cameron and Willacy Counties (TX) were used by the Texas A&M Sea
Grant Program to forecast times and conditions under which evacuation
routes would become impassable. Presented here are guidelines for the
Brownsville general public developed from that program. Dangerous (evacuation)
and potentially dangerous (contingency) zones are depicted, along with
evacuation routes and time-required tables. Historical information on
hurricanes in the area is recapped. The brochure is in English and Spanish.
Notes: PFree.CsafeHBrownsville hurricane plans
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-G-85-004
Title: Keys to hurricane safety. Puntos de seguridad en caso de huracanes.
Year: 85
Program#: TAMU-SG-86-501
Abstract: This brochure for the general public outlines the plans
to make and steps to take well before, just before, during, and after
the passage of a hurricane. Instructions are printed in both English and
Spanish.
Notes: PFree.CsafeHPreparing for hurricanes
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-G-96-004
Title: Hurricane!
Author: Sulak Phillip; Heatherington Anessa
Year: 96
Program#: TAMU-SG-96-503
# Pages: 32
Abstract: This bilingual publication is designed to help people
think, and plan, before the threat of a hurricane occurs. It includes
step-by-step instructions for hurricane preparation and evacuation plans,
a tracking chart and suggestions for recovery after a storm. "Hurricane"!
provides a glossary of terms and teaches what storm surge is and how it
can sometimes be more damaging than the storm itself. It explains, too,
how tornadoes and hurricanes are related.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-G-84-007
Title: Protecting Your Boat From Severe Weather.
Author: Dewayne Hollin, Ken Pagans.
Year: 84
Abstract: The key to protecting boats from winter storms, hurricanes
or any threatening weather is planning, preparation and timely action.
This guide gives boat owners specific steps that they should follow, whether
they plan to remove the boat from the storm area, secure it in the marina
or take it to a hurricane hole. Included are diagrams of storms mooring
techniques, an easy to read glossary of severe weather terms and tips
on what to look for in a marina's severe weather preparedness plan.
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: WHOI-R-91-004
Title: Some initial effects of Hurricane Hugo on endangered and
endemic species of West Indian birds.
Author: Haney J. Christopher; Wunderle Joseph M. Jr.; Arendt Wayne
J.
Citation: "American Birds," 45(2):234-236, Summer 1991.
Year: 91
Abstract: Hurricane Hugo, a category 4 hurricane with sustained
winds of 140-150 miles per hour and gusts over 180 miles per hour, was
perhaps the most violent storm ever to hit islands of the eastern Caribbean.
The hurricane passed directly over or near Puerto Rico, Montserrat, Guadeloupe,
and Dominica. Each of these islands harbor endangered, threatened, or
otherwise vulnerable species of endemic forest birds. Hurricane Hugo's
initial impacts on and consequences for some West Indian birds following
the storm's landfalls during mid-September 1989 are reported, along with
damage to each island. Hugo's impacts on birds are contrasted with those
of other historical hurricanes, and implications for future conservation
strategies for island birds are noted.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: ORESU-G-97-008
Title: El Niño.
Author: Lubomudrov Larissa
Year: 97
Abstract: This publication explains in words and images how El
Niño works, and some of the ways it affects everything from the
weather to fisheries productivity. The full-color, eight- page publication
is intended for a broad audience, including people who live and work on
the Pacific coast, weather buffs and anyone interested in understanding
the complex interplay between wind, current, and water temperature in
the Pacific Ocean. It should be of special interest to members of the
Pacific fishing industry trying to cope with dramatic changes in stock
supplies and associated restrictions on what they are permitted to catch.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-S-94-001
Title: Florida hurricanes and tropical storms 1871-1993: an historical
survey.
Author: Doehring Fred; Duedall Iver W.; Williams John M.
Year: 94
Program#: TP-71
# Pages: 119
URLP: http://nsgd.gso.uri.edu/hazard/flsgps94001.pdf
Abstract: This book presents, by historical periods, a summary
of the hurricanes and tropical storms that struck Florida's more than
1200-mile long coastline during the 122 years from 1871 through 1993.
It traces the history of hurricanes and tropical storms, using data from
satellites to personal letters of people who lived through the storms.
The book includes photographs from newspapers dating back into the early
1900s showing damage to downtown Miami, trains swept off their tracks,
sunken ships and more. The primary goal in preparing this book was to
update the historical work as it pertains to Florida, to consolidate and
standardize technical terms published at the beginning of each hurricane
season on hurricane tracking maps, and to introduce the following new
material pertaining to Florida: (1) a detailed historical discussion,
(2) a chronological listing of all Florida hurricanes, (3) 13 plates of
hurricane and tropical storm tracks grouped into 10-year increments, and
(4) a table showing the number of tropical storms and hurricanes by 10-year
increments.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#:
FLSGP-T-93-003
Title: Analysis of Hurricane Andrew economic damage and recovery
options for the boating, marina and marine service industries.
Author: Baker Edward K.; Villanueva Maria L.
Year: 93
Program#: TP-72
# Pages: 105
Abstract:
1992's Hurricane Andrew had a devastating effect on the recreational boating
industry in South Florida, impacting boaters, marinas, boat yards, boat
dealers, and boat manufacturers. The objectives of this study were: (1)
to evaluate the hurricane preparedness plans of the boaters, marinas and
other marine-related businesses in Dade County; (2) to assess the damage
caused by Hurricane Andrew to the boats, marinas, boat yards, and other
boating businesses; and (3) to determine the future boating activities
of Dade County boat owners and the rebuilding plans of the marine businesses.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-T-95-002
Title: The effect of Hurricane Andrew on Monroe County businesses:
negative economic effects and assitance sought.
Author: Adams Chuck
Year: 95
Program#: SP95-2
# Pages: VP
URLP: http://nsgd.gso.uri.edu/hazard/flsgpt95002.pdf
Abstract: A survey was conducted to establish the nature of economic
damages sustained by Monroe County (Florida) businesses as a result of
Hurricane Andrew. The specific objectives of the survey were to determine
the types of economic damages sustained, how long the damages persisted,
and what types of assistance programs were demanded following the storm
event. The biggest problems following the storm event were utilities and
communication disruption, reduction in numbers of customers, and inventory
management. The negative effects that persisted the longest were reductions
in numbers of customers, inventory acquistion, availability of new labor,
and overhead associated with the recovery process. Most respondents were
aware of the availability of recovery assistance programs, particularly
for the Upper and Middle Keys subregions. However, almost one-half of
the respondents in the Lower Keys indicated that they were unaware of
the assistance programs had they been needed. Also, most respondents did
not seek assistance from the available programs.
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: MASGC-TL-80-004
Title: "THE FIRST 100 DAYS"
Author: Trussell Galer
Year: 80
Program#: MASGP-79-006-06
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: NCU-O-97-001
Title: Coastwatch, January/February 1997.
Author: Hart Kathy (editor); Norris Jeannie Faris (editor); Daemon
Daun (editor)
Year: 97
# Pages: 25
Abstract: ****NO ABSTRACT****
Notes: The following papers are included in this publication:
- After the storm: how hurricanes reshape beaches and building standards. Kathy Hart pp. 2-7.
- Blazing trails. Daun Daemon pp. 8-11.
- Potter's picks. Tom Potter pp. 12-15.
- Smooth canoeing. Daun Daemon pp. 16-17.
- A trip to Oysterville. Carla Burgess pp. 18-20.
- The rise and fall of the rich lands. David Cecelski pp. 21-24.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: RIU-G-92-003
Title: Dealing with the aftermath of a hurricane.
Author: Caito Rebecca
Year: 92
Program#: P1270
Abstract: This fact sheet lists some important considerations for
persons dealing with the aftermath of a hurricane including electrical
safety, ensuring potable water, cooking without power, food storage safety,
insurance aspects, and potential psychological concerns of children
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-T-84-002
Title: AIRPHOTO ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF HURRICANE ALICIA ON >
GALVESTON ISLAND
Author: BENTON ARTHUR M JR;BOLLETER JIM
Year: 84
Program#: TAMU-SG-85-201
# Pages: 61
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: DELU-G-85-006
Title: Hurricane preparedness for coastal Sussex County, Delaware.
Author: Scotto Susan L.
Year: 85
# Pages: 2
URLP: http://nsgd.gso.uri.edu/hazard/delug85006.pdf
Abstract: June 1 through November 1 is officially hurricane season
in Delaware. Preparedness consists of understanding the threat and reacting
properly. This document provides a checklist of suggested actions based
on storm intensity, and a brief glossary of terms used by weather forecasters.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-G-82-003
Title: SEVERE WEATHER AND HURRICANE PLANNING GUIDE FOR MARINA AND
BOATYARD OPERATORS
Author: OHNSON LEIGH TAYLOR;HALUSKY JOSEPH G J
Year: 82
Program#: *****NO PROGRAM #*****
URLP: http://nsgd.gso.uri.edu/hazard/flsgpg82003.pdf
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-G-87-004
Title: Hurricane survival family action guidelines.
Author: Florida Sea Grant Program
Year: 87
Program#: SGEF-1
Abstract: ****NO ABSTRACT****
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-G-82-007
Title: ECONOMIC RETURNS IN OPERATING FLORIDA ATLANTIC COAST CHARTER
AND PARTY BOATS, 1980-81
Author: TAYLOR KERI H;PROCHASKA FRED J;CATO JAMES C
Year: 82
# Pages: 15
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-T-84-006
Title: EVALUATION OF EXISTING AND POTENTIAL HURRICANE SHELTERS
Author: SPANGLER BYRON D;JONES CHRISTOPHER P
Year: 84
Program#: FL-SGR-68
# Pages: 62
URLP: http://nsgd.gso.uri.edu/hazard/flsgpt84006.pdf
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-T-86-012
Title: Prior planning for post-hurricane reconstruction.
Author: Salmon Jack;Henningson Don
Year: 86
Program#: FL-SGR-88
# Pages: 108
URLP: http://nsgd.gso.uri.edu/hazard/flsgpt86012.pdf
Abstract: Hurricane emergency plans typically focus on short-term
measures such as restoration of services. Usually the pre-storm pattern
of housing, businesses, roads, utilities, and other facilities is re-built,
ready to be swept away again in the next hurricane. This report addresses
ways in which communities may use hurricane damage as an `opportunity'
to relocate services, change land use, and improve facilities so that
post-hurricane reconstruction will result in an improved environmental
and economic status of the affected communities.
Notes: 6112 safe $4.00. Post-hurricane reconstruction planning
-
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: HAWAU-H-98-001
Title: Hawaii boater's hurricane safety manual: tsunami section
included.
Author: Hawaii Sea Grant
Year: 98
Program#: UNIHI-SG-CR-97-03
# Pages: 32
Abstract: Hurricanes are the most severe of all tropical storms
and have great potential for widespread destruction in Hawaii. This manual
provides a summary of the actions boaters and other members of Hawai'i's
marine community may want to take before, during, and after a severe storm,
especially a hurricane. It is intended to assist in preparing for and
mitigating the effects of hurricanes, other severe storms, and tsunami.
It includes information on these events and their dangers, provides guidelines
to develop a personal preparedness plan, and lists emergency assistance
information (that is, phone numbers, radio frequencies, and evacuation
shelter locations).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: MASGC-G-95-009
Title: Emergency hurricane plan for Mississippi Gulf Coast casinos.casinos.
Author: Mississippi-Alabama Sea Grant Program
Year: 95
Program#: MASGP-94-027-04
Abstract: The rise of the casino gambling industry along the Mississippi
Gulf shoreline has created a risk of increased property damage during
a hurricane, both to the casinos themselves and nearby upland property.
It is now generally conceded that the original plan of evacuating casino
vessels to the Biloxi Back Bay is impractical and inefficient. This brochure
outlines the need for hurricane preparedness of casinos along the Mississippi
Gulf Coast and the measures in place for meeting the threat of such storms.
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: NCU-G-82-004
Title: HURRICANE SAFETY CHECKLIST
Author: SANDERS JOHN
Year: 82
Program#: UNC-SG-BP-82-3
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: NCU-T-83-002
Title: HURRICANE EMERGENCY PLANNING: ESTIMATING EVACUATION TIMES
FOR NON-METROPOLITAN COASTAL COMMUNITIES
Author: STONE JOHN R
Year: 83
Program#: UNC-SG-WP-83-2
# Pages: 33
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: SCSGC-G-90-001
Title: Hurricane preparation checklists.
Author: South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium
Year: 90
Abstract: This short reminder is printed on heavy stock and is
small enough to tape in some handy place. The checklists cover basic hurricane
preparations and emergency supplies, as well as steps to take if you decide
to stay in your home or if you decide to evacuate.
Notes: 1200
safe no charge. Hurricane preparedness checklists
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: SCSGC-G-90-005
Title: The risk of hurricane wind damage to buildings in South
Carolina.
Author: Sparks P. R.
Year: 90
# Pages: 19
Abstract: On September 22, 1989, Hurricane Hugo provided South
Carolina with a painful demonstration of the accuracy of many points made
in this paper, prepared a year earlier. This edition is made available,
with minor changes, to draw attention to critical issues pertinent to
reconstruction and preparation for future natural disasters, and includes
exerpts from news reports that underscore the reality of these issues
in the context of a major hurricane. The author is presently engaged in
detailed research to assess the effects of Hugo on coastal construction
in the state. Notes: 1661 safe no charge. Risk of hurricane damage to
buildings in South Carolina
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-G-83-001
Title: KEYS TO HURRICANE SAFETY
Author: N/A
Year: 83
Program#: TAMU-SG-83-503
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-G-83-003
Title: EVACUATION AND CONTINGENCY ZONES CORPUS CHRISTI AREA
Author: N/A
Year: 83
Program#: TAMU-SG-83-503
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-G-87-004
Title: Evacuation and contingency zones Matagorda Area. Author:
Texas A&M Sea Grant College Program
Year: 87
Program#: TAMU-SG-88-502
Abstract: A map and accompanying chart show evacuation times for
both a partial and a complete evacuation for two types of hurricane conditions
in the Matagorda area of the Texas coast. These guidelines are the result
of information obtained using wind fields from the National Weather Service's
storm surge model and evacuation route capacities. The resulting Hurricane
Relocation Planning for Calhoun, Jackson, Matagorda and Victoria counties
is a unique program that presents a carefully developed method of forecasting
when evacuation routes may become unsafe or impassable because of high
winds, as well as the time required for residents and vehicles in each
evacuation andcontingency zone to clear the hazardous areas safely.
Notes: 9272 safe no charge. Evacuation and contingency zones on
the Texas coast
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-T-81-001
Title: HURRICANE RELOCATION PLANNING FOR BRAZORIA, GALVESTON, HARRIS,
FORT BEND, AND CHAMBERS COUNTIES
Author: RUCH CARLTON E
Year: 81
Program#: TAMU-SG-81-604
# Pages: 190
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-T-81-004
Title: HURRICANE MESSAGE ENHANCEMENT
Author: RUCH CARLTON E;CHRISTENSEN LARRY B
Year: 81
Program#: TAMU-SG-80-202
# Pages: 143
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-T-83-006
Title: HURRICANE RELOCATION PLANNING FOR ARANSAS, KENEDY, KLEBERG,
NUECES, REFUGIO, AND SAN PATRICIO COUNTIES
Author: RUCH CARLTON
Year: 83
Program#: TAMU-SG-83-606
# Pages: 207
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-T-83-006
Title: HURRICANE RELOCATION PLANNING FOR ARANSAS, KENEDY, >
KLEBERG, NUECES, REFUGIO, AND SAN PATRICIO COUNTIES
Author: RUCH CARLTON
Year: 83
Program#: TAMU-SG-83-606
# Pages: 207
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-T-83-010
Title: HURRICANE RELOCATION PLANNING FOR HARDIN, JASPER, JEFFERSON,
NEWTON AND ORANGE COUNTIES
Author: RUCH CARLTON
Year: 83
Program#: TAMU-SG-84-620
# Pages: 134
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: NCU-G-84-006
Title: WOODEN WIND ANCHORS FOR HURRICANE-RESISTANT CONSTRUCTION
NEAR THE OCEAN
Author: ROGERS SPENCER
Year: 80
Program#: UNC-SG-BP-84-3
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: FLSGP-G-80-007
Title: "HURRICANE SURVIVAL" FAMILY ACTION GUIDELINES
Author: N/A
Year: 80
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: LSU-G-96-001
Title: Willful winds--hurricane Andrew and Louisiana's coast.
Author: Guntenspergen Glenn R.; Vairin Beth A.
Year: 96
# Pages: 16
Abstract: In mid-August 1992, television and radio audiences were
alerted to a potentially damaging hurricane that had formed in the Atlantic
Ocean. On August 24, this hurricane struck the eastern coast of Florida,
passed over the Florida peninsula, entered the Gulf of Mexico, and moved
north- westerly until it slammed into the Louisiana coast on August 26.
Hurricane Andrew caused over $27 billion worth of damage in Florida and
Louisiana. It was not only the costliest storm to strike the U.S. mainland
but it was also one of the most intense. This publication describes how
hurricanes form and the immediate impact Andrew had on the coast. It also
describes ongoing ecological studies of the short- and long-term effects
on coastal barrier islands, wetlands, and swamps and bottomland hardwood
forests in Louisiana and their wildlife.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-NSGD#: NCU-E-97-001
Title: Barrier islands and Hurricane Fran: an educational guide
for the UNC-TV videos "Hurricane Fran: the science behind the storm"
and "Hurricane Fran: lessons learned.
Author: Spence Lundie; Burk Sandy; Daemon Daun (editor)
Year: 97
Program#: UNC-SG-97-07
# Pages: 14
Abstract: When Hurricane Fran hit North Carolina's southern beaches
in September 1996, intense winds and storm surges changed the face of
the barrier islands and inlets and destroyed many homes and businesses.
Two special episodes of UNC-TV's science series "I.Q." explain
Hurricane Fran's impacts and the knowledge gained in the storms aftermath.
This educational guide to the videos will help people understand complex
hurricane impacts and barrier island dynamics, and help students grasp
issues concerning development on the islands.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: NCU-G-83-002
Title: ABOUT HURRICANES WHAT TO DO AND WHEN TO LEAVE
Author: N/A
Year: 83
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: NCU-G-86-016
Title: Hurricane preparedness poster for boaters.
Author: North Carolina Sea Grant Program.
Year: 86
Program#: UNC-SG-86-08
Abstract: ****NO ABSTRACT****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: PRU-G-92-006
Title: Hurricane! Safety measures. [Huracan! Medidas de precaucion.]
Author: Puerto Rico Sea Grant
Year: 92
Program#: FS-10
Abstract: This fact sheet offers information and suggestions on
how to prepare the household at the onset of the hurricane season. It
also discusses what to do and what not to do before, during and after
a hurricane.
back
to top
or, scroll down to continue
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: RIU-G-97-006
Title: Rhode Island at risk: what do we have to lose? Hurricanes
in Rhode Island.
Author: RI Sea Grant
Year: 97
Program#: P1466
# Pages: 2
URLH: http://seagrant.gso.uri.edu/riseagrant/factsheets/fssouthcounty.html
URLP: http://nsgd.gso.uri.edu/hazard/lsur86013.pdf
Abstract: The value of coastal property at risk from storms is
significantly higher every year. What's more, hurricane experts say that
the 'weak' cycle of hurricane activity is ending, and that a new strong
cycle of hurricane activity could have serious impacts on Rhode Island.
This fact sheet looks at the situation on the Rhode Island coast, what
it has to lose, and how to mitigate the losses.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-G-80-003
Title: HURRICANE WATCH, HURRICANE WARNING WHY DON'T PEOPLE LISTEN?
Author: N/A
Year: 80
Program#: TAMU-SG-80-508
Abstract: *****NOABSTRACT*****
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSGD#: TAMU-SG-98-504
Title: The Shrimp Boat Owner's Guide to Hurricane Preparedness
at the Port of Palacios
Auther: Willie Younger
Year: 1998
Abstract: The Texas Gulf Coast is at risk should a hurricane strike.
Because of the generally low-lying terrain, access to evacuating routes
may be closed by abnormally high tides well before the storm's eye arrives
over land. Saving lives and protecting property should be of prime concern
when the mid-coast area is faced with the prospect of potentially devastating
tropical weather. The best preparation for the hurricane is a well-developed
plan. The "written" hurricane plan is critical to human safety
as well as safe of your fishing boat. This article is a guide to help
you develop a hurricane plan to safeguard your vessel and your family
and home.
